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Ladder Safety: Preventing the Most Common DIY Injury
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Ladder Safety: Preventing the Most Common DIY Injury

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Ladders are so common that most people never think of them as dangerous. That familiarity breeds exactly the kind of complacency that leads to injuries. According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, ladder-related injuries send more than 500,000 Americans to the emergency room each year, and falls from ladders cause roughly 300 deaths annually. Ladders are the leading cause of fall-related injuries in residential settings, surpassing roofs, stairs, and every other structure. The pattern in these injuries is strikingly consistent: improper setup, overreaching, wrong ladder for the job, or ignoring weight limits. This guide covers the rules and habits that prevent the vast majority of ladder accidents, whether you are cleaning gutters, painting a room, or accessing your roof for seasonal maintenance.

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    Always inspect a ladder before use: check for bent rails, loose rungs, cracked welds, and worn rubber feet.

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    When working on a ladder near a door, lock the door or post a warning so no one opens it into the ladder.

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    Keep your belt buckle between the side rails at all times. If your hips go past the rail, you are overreaching and should move the ladder.

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    If borrowing a ladder from a tool library, verify the duty rating label is legible and matches your weight requirements.

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    Store ladders horizontally on wall-mounted hooks to prevent warping, especially wooden and fiberglass ladders.

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